50 YR OLD MALE MESTRI BY OCCUPATION CAME WITH C/O PAIN ABDOMEN SINCE 1 DAY a/w NAUSEA

- PAIN ABDOMEN :- SUDDEN IN ONSET , EPIGASTRIC REGION , CONTINUOUS , SQUEEZING , NON RADIATING , AGGREVATING AFTER EATING FOOD , RELIEVING AFTER TAKING MEDICATION AND LEANING FORWARD 

- H/O ALCOHOL INTAKE 

- CHRONIC ALCOHOLIC SINCE 6-7 YEARS 


HOPI:- 

PATIENT WAS APPARENTLY ASSYMPTOMATIC 6 YEARS BACK DUE TO LOSS OF HIS WIFE HE STARTED DRINKING ALCOHOL ( WHISKEY - 90-180ML) / EVERY DAY . USED TO DO HIS ROUTINE WORK . 

- 2 YEARS BACK PATIENT C/O TINGLING OF B/L UL AND LL, TAKEN TO LOCAL HOSPITAL , INCIDENTALLY FOUND TO HAVE RAISED CREATININE (2.4MG/DL) AND SINCE THEN WAS ON MEDICATION AND STOPPED TAKING SINCE 1 YEAR 

SINCE YESTERDAY PATIENT COMPLAINTS OF SQUEEZING TYPE OF ABDOMINAL PAIN ( EPIGASTRIC REGION), SUDDEN IN ONSET , AGGREVATED ON TAKING LIQUIDS , RELIEVING ON BENDING FORWARD , AGGREVATED ON SUPINE POSITION RELIEVING WITH PAIN MEDICATION

- C/O NAUSEA , VOMITINGS 1 EPISODE

- C/O BURNING SENSATION IN EPIGASTRIC REGION

- C/O CHEST HEAVINESS PRESENT

- NO H/O BURNING MICTURITION 

- PASSING FLATUS


PAST HISTORY:- 

- NO SIMILAR COMPLAINTS IN THE PAST 

- NO H/O DM, HTN , EPILEPSY , ASTHMA , CAD 


TREATMENT HISTORY:-

- NOT SIGNIFICANT 


PERSONAL HISTORY:-

APPETITE :- NORMAL

DIET - MIXED 

BOWEL AND BLADDER :- NORMAL

ADDICTIONS:- 

- CHRONIC ALCOHOLIC SINCE 6-7 YEARS ( 90ML / DAY)

- NO SMOKING HISTORY


FAMILY HISTORY:- 

NOT SIGNIFICANT 


O/E:-

PT IS CONSCIOUS, COHERENT , COOPERATIVE , WELL ORIENTED TO TIME , PLACE, PERSON

- NO PALLOR, CLUBBING , CYANOSIS , ICTERUS ,





VITALS:-

TEMP:- 98.4 

PR:- 84/MIN

RR:- 20/ MIN

BP:- 150/90

SPO2:- 96% RA

CVS:- S1S2 HEARD

RS:- BAE PRESENT , NVBS 

P/A :- SOFT , NON TENDER 

   - GREY TURNER :- NEGATIVE

    - CULLENS:- NEGATIVE



                         



                             


CNS:- INTACT


Dx:-

ACUTE PAIN ABDOMEN SEC TO ACUTE PANCREATITS


INVESTIGATIONS:- 

HEMOGRAM:- 

HB:- 17.3

TC:- 15.300

N/L/E/M:- 84/10/02/04

RBC:- 6 millions/cumm

PLT COUNT :- 2.2 lakhs


NORMOCYTIC NORMOCHROMIC WITH NEUTROPHILIC LEUKOCYTOSIS


RBS :- 140mg/dl


LFT:-

Tb:- 1.50

Db:- 0.70

AST:- 40

ALT:- 44

ALP:- 174

TP:- 7

ALBUMIN:- 4 gm/dl

A/G :- 1.38


PT:- 16 sec

INR:- 1.11


SERUM CREATININE :- 2.1 mg/dl


Electrolytes :- 

Sodium:- 140 meq/L

Potassium:- 2.9 meq/L

Chloride :-  90 meq/L


CUE :-

COLOUR :- PALE YELLOW

REACTION:- ACIDIC

SP GRAVITY:- 1.010

PUS CELLS:- 3-6

EPITHELIAL CELLS:- 2-4

RBCs:- NIL

ALBUMIN:- NIL

SUGARS:- NIL

BILE SALTS :- NIL

BILE PIGMENTS - NIL


SERUM AMYLASE :- 71 IU/L

SERUM LIPASE :- 28 IU/L


                   CHEST X RAY

                            




CHEST X RAY ERECT ABDOMEN







                 



                        ECG:-



2D ECHO





USG ABDOMEN:-

Impression:- 

1) Grade 1 fatty liver with mild hepatomegaly

2) left grade 1 RPD with simple cortical cysts 

3) Increased echogenicity of right tendency with simple renal cortical cysts 


Rx:- 

INJ CEFTRIAXONE 1g IV/BD

NBM TILL FURTHER ORDERS

IVF - NS AND RL @125 ML/HR

INJ PAN 40mg IV/OD

INJ ZOFER 4mg IV/TID

INJ THIAMINE 1amp in 100ml NS IV / TID

STRICT I/O CHARTING

INJ TRAMADOL 50mg in 10ml NS SLOW IV TID

MONITOR VITALS AND INFORM SOS

ABDOMINAL GIRTH MONITORING EVERY 4th HRLY

BP/PR/ RR / SPO2 CHARTING

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